Igwe eji egbutu laminate Igwe na-egwupụta ngwa ngwa Igwe eji egwu egwu dị elu Igwe na-adọba ihe laser Igwe ịsacha kemịkalụ Igwe ihe ngosi akpaaka Ụlọ ihe ngosi Ahịrị DES Ahịrị PTH akpaaka Igwe AOI Igwe eji eme njem Igwe na-enyocha impedance Microscope Nnwale Flying Probet Nnwale nrụnye Ụlọ nkwakọba ihe PCB